/* ===== base (matches the previous Duda site: Poppins + system CJK) ===== */
@font-face{font-family:Poppins;font-style:normal;font-weight:300;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/poppins-latin-300-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:Poppins;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/poppins-latin-400-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:Poppins;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/poppins-latin-500-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:Poppins;font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/poppins-latin-600-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:Poppins;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/poppins-latin-700-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:Poppins;font-style:italic;font-weight:300;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/poppins-latin-300-italic.woff2) format('woff2')}
@font-face{font-family:'Shadows Into Light';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/shadows-into-light-latin-400-normal.woff2) format('woff2')}
:root{--ink:#000;--muted:#999;--yellow:#f1d450;--btn-text:#463939;--green:#0a5f40;--green2:#006241;--grey:#f4f4f4}
*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{margin:0;background:#fff;color:var(--ink);font-family:Poppins,'Noto Sans TC','PingFang TC','Microsoft JhengHei','Hiragino Sans',sans-serif;font-weight:300;line-height:1.6;overflow-x:hidden}
img,video{max-width:100%}
img{height:auto}
a{color:inherit}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,p{margin:0}
.skip{position:absolute;left:-999px;top:0;background:#000;color:#fff;padding:8px 14px;z-index:1000}
.skip:focus{left:8px;top:8px}
.note-bar{background:#fff8d6;text-align:center;font-size:14px;padding:8px 16px}

/* ===== header ===== */
.dh{position:relative;z-index:50;background:#fff}
.dh-in{max-width:1166px;margin:0 auto;height:128px;display:flex;align-items:center;padding:12px 0}
.dh-logo{flex:none;display:block;width:86px;height:86px}
.dh-logo img{width:86px;height:86px;display:block}
.dh-nav{margin-left:38px;flex:1;display:flex;align-items:center}
.dh-menu{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;align-items:center}
.dh-menu>li{position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;padding:0 15px;height:52px}
.dh-menu>li>a,.dh-menu>li>.dh-lbl{font-size:16px;font-weight:400;color:#000;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;cursor:pointer;line-height:52px}
.dh-caret{background:none;border:0;padding:0 0 0 6px;color:#000;cursor:pointer;display:flex;align-items:center}
.dh-caret svg{width:12px;height:12px}
.dh-menu>li::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:15px;right:15px;bottom:6px;height:1px;background:#000;transform:scaleX(0);transition:transform .25s}
.dh-menu>li:hover::after,.dh-menu>li.active::after{transform:scaleX(1)}
.dh-sub{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;background:#fff;min-width:100%;box-shadow:0 3px 11px rgba(0,0,0,.08);opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transform:translateY(6px);transition:opacity .2s,transform .2s,visibility .2s;z-index:60}
.dh-sub li{position:relative}
.dh-sub a,.dh-sub .dh-lbl{display:block;padding:0 15px;line-height:52px;height:52px;font-size:16px;font-weight:400;color:#999;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}
.dh-sub a:hover,.dh-sub .dh-lbl:hover,.dh-sub a[aria-current]{color:#000}
.dh-sub2{top:0;left:100%}
.dh-menu li:hover>.dh-sub,.dh-menu li:focus-within>.dh-sub,.dh-menu li.open>.dh-sub{opacity:1;visibility:visible;transform:none}
.dh-shop{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--yellow);color:var(--btn-text);border-radius:50px;font-size:16px;font-weight:300;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}
.dh-shop-d{width:115px;height:54px;margin-left:auto;flex:none}
.dh-shop:hover{background:#e9c93a}
.dh-mobile-extra{display:none}
.dh-lang{position:relative;margin-left:20px;flex:none}
.dh-lang-cur{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e3e3e3;border-radius:2px;padding:5px 8px;font:inherit;font-size:12px;color:#666;cursor:pointer}
.dh-lang .flag{width:22px;height:15px;display:block;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px rgba(0,0,0,.06)}
.dh-lang .chev{width:10px;height:10px}
.dh-lang-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:4px 0;position:absolute;right:0;top:100%;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e3e3e3;min-width:100%;display:none;z-index:70}
.dh-lang:hover .dh-lang-list,.dh-lang.open .dh-lang-list{display:block}
.dh-lang-list a{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;padding:6px 10px;font-size:12px;color:#666;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}
.dh-lang-list a:hover{background:#f6f6f6;color:#000}
.dh-burger{display:none;margin-left:auto;background:none;border:0;width:44px;height:44px;cursor:pointer;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:5px}
.dh-burger span{display:block;width:24px;height:2px;background:#333;transition:.2s}
body[data-lang="en"] .dh-menu>li,body[data-lang="fr"] .dh-menu>li,body[data-lang="es"] .dh-menu>li,body[data-lang="de"] .dh-menu>li{padding:0 10px}
body[data-lang="en"] .dh-menu>li>a,body[data-lang="en"] .dh-menu>li>.dh-lbl,body[data-lang="fr"] .dh-menu>li>a,body[data-lang="fr"] .dh-menu>li>.dh-lbl,body[data-lang="es"] .dh-menu>li>a,body[data-lang="es"] .dh-menu>li>.dh-lbl,body[data-lang="de"] .dh-menu>li>a,body[data-lang="de"] .dh-menu>li>.dh-lbl{font-size:15px}
@media (max-width:1200px){.dh-in{padding:12px 20px}.dh-nav{margin-left:16px}.dh-menu>li{padding:0 9px}}
@media (max-width:1024px){
  .dh{background:#f4f4f4}
  .dh-in{height:86px;padding:10px 20px}
  .dh-logo,.dh-logo img{width:60px;height:60px}
  .dh-burger{display:flex}
  .dh-shop-d{display:none}
  .dh-lang{margin-left:auto}
  .dh-burger{margin-left:8px}
  .dh-nav{position:fixed;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;width:min(86vw,360px);margin:0;background:#fff;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;padding:90px 0 40px;overflow:auto;transform:translateX(100%);transition:transform .3s;box-shadow:-4px 0 20px rgba(0,0,0,.12);z-index:80}
  .dh-nav.open{transform:none}
  .dh-menu{flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch}
  .dh-menu>li{flex-wrap:wrap;height:auto;padding:0 24px;border-bottom:1px solid #eee}
  .dh-menu>li::after{display:none}
  .dh-menu>li>a,.dh-menu>li>.dh-lbl{flex:1;line-height:52px}
  .dh-caret{padding:12px}
  .dh-sub,.dh-sub2{position:static;opacity:1;visibility:visible;transform:none;box-shadow:none;display:none;width:100%;padding-left:12px}
  .dh-menu li.open>.dh-sub{display:block}
  .dh-sub a,.dh-sub .dh-lbl{line-height:44px;height:44px}
  .dh-mobile-extra{display:block;padding:24px}
  .dh-mobile-extra .dh-shop{width:100%;height:48px}
  .dh-burger[aria-expanded="true"]{position:relative;z-index:90}
  .dh-burger[aria-expanded="true"] span:nth-child(1){transform:translateY(7px) rotate(45deg)}
  .dh-burger[aria-expanded="true"] span:nth-child(2){opacity:0}
  .dh-burger[aria-expanded="true"] span:nth-child(3){transform:translateY(-7px) rotate(-45deg)}
  body.nav-open{overflow:hidden}
  body.nav-open::after{content:"";position:fixed;inset:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.35);z-index:70}
}
@media (max-width:767px){.dh-lang-cur span{display:none}}

/* ===== snapshot pages: generated per-page CSS does the rest ===== */
.snap img{display:block}
.snap a{text-decoration:none}
html.js [data-anim]{opacity:0}
[data-anim].in{animation:eoaFade .9s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1) both}
[data-anim="fadeInUp"].in,[data-anim="fadeInCombo"].in{animation-name:eoaFadeUp}
[data-anim="fadeInLeft"].in{animation-name:eoaFadeLeft}
[data-anim="fadeInRight"].in{animation-name:eoaFadeRight}
[data-anim="zoomIn"].in{animation-name:eoaZoom}
@keyframes eoaFade{from{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}
@keyframes eoaFadeUp{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(30px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
@keyframes eoaFadeLeft{from{opacity:0;transform:translateX(-40px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
@keyframes eoaFadeRight{from{opacity:0;transform:translateX(40px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
@keyframes eoaZoom{from{opacity:0;transform:scale(.85)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html.js [data-anim]{opacity:1}[data-anim].in{animation:none}}
[data-w="dSliderId"] .slides>li{transition:opacity .6s}
.lb{position:fixed;inset:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.88);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;z-index:200;padding:24px;cursor:zoom-out}
.lb img{max-width:100%;max-height:100%;box-shadow:0 10px 40px rgba(0,0,0,.5)}
.lb button{position:absolute;top:14px;right:14px;width:42px;height:42px;border-radius:50%;border:0;background:#fff;font-size:24px;cursor:pointer}
.form-status{margin-top:12px;font-weight:400}
.form-status.ok{color:#0a5f40}.form-status.err{color:#b4322a}

/* ===== shared article / species / news layout (old blog look) ===== */
.post{max-width:1000px;margin:0 auto;padding:60px 40px 80px}
.post-crumbs{font-size:14px;color:#999;margin-bottom:24px}
.post-crumbs a{text-decoration:none}
.post-crumbs a:hover{color:#000}
.post h1{font-size:36px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.35;margin:0 0 14px}
.post-meta{font-size:14px;color:#999;margin-bottom:32px}
.post-cat{display:inline-block;background:var(--yellow);color:var(--btn-text);border-radius:50px;padding:2px 14px;margin-right:10px;font-size:13px;text-decoration:none}
.post-cover{margin:0 0 36px}
.post-cover img{width:100%;max-height:560px;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.post-body{font-size:17px;line-height:1.9}
.post-body p{margin:0 0 1.2em}
.post-body h2{font-size:26px;font-weight:700;margin:1.8em 0 .7em}
.post-body h3{font-size:21px;font-weight:700;margin:1.5em 0 .6em}
.post-body img{display:block;margin:1.4em auto;max-width:100%}
.post-body a{color:var(--green);text-decoration:underline}
.post-body ul,.post-body ol{padding-left:1.4em;margin:0 0 1.2em}
.post-body blockquote{margin:1.4em 0;padding:4px 18px;border-left:4px solid var(--yellow);color:#555}
.post-body table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;margin:1.4em 0}
.post-body td,.post-body th{border:1px solid #ddd;padding:8px}
.notice{background:#fff8d6;padding:10px 16px;font-size:14px;margin:0 0 24px}
.btn-y{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:180px;height:54px;padding:0 28px;border-radius:50px;background:var(--yellow);color:var(--btn-text);font-size:16px;font-weight:300;text-decoration:none;border:1px solid transparent}
.btn-y:hover{background:#e9c93a}
.btn-o{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:180px;height:54px;padding:0 28px;border-radius:50px;border:1px solid var(--green);color:var(--btn-text);font-size:16px;font-weight:300;text-decoration:none;background:transparent}
.btn-o:hover{background:rgba(10,95,64,.08)}
.post-actions{display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:40px}
.related{background:var(--grey);padding:60px 40px}
.related h2{text-align:center;font-size:30px;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:8px}
.related .bar{width:40px;height:3px;background:var(--green);margin:0 auto 36px}
.cards{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:30px}
.card{display:block;background:#fff;text-decoration:none;color:#000;transition:transform .25s,box-shadow .25s}
.card:hover{transform:translateY(-4px);box-shadow:0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.08)}
.card .ph{aspect-ratio:4/3;overflow:hidden;background:#eee}
.card .ph img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block;transition:transform .5s}
.card:hover .ph img{transform:scale(1.05)}
.card .tx{padding:18px 20px 22px}
.card h3{font-size:18px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.45;margin-bottom:8px}
.card p{font-size:14px;color:#666;line-height:1.7}
.card .dt{font-size:13px;color:#999;margin-bottom:6px}
.list-wrap{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 40px 80px}
.list-wrap .cards{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}
.sp-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:50px;align-items:start}
.sp-photo img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.sp-thumbs{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,1fr);gap:8px;margin-top:8px}
.sp-thumbs img{aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;width:100%;display:block}
.sp-sci{font-style:italic;color:#666;font-size:18px;margin-bottom:24px}
.sp-genus{font-size:14px;color:#999;margin-bottom:6px}
.ph-empty{aspect-ratio:1;background:#f4f4f4 url(/img/logo-black.webp) center/30% no-repeat;opacity:.6}
@media (max-width:900px){.cards,.list-wrap .cards{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.sp-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}}
@media (max-width:600px){.post{padding:36px 20px 60px}.post h1{font-size:26px}.cards,.list-wrap .cards{grid-template-columns:1fr}.related,.list-wrap{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}}
.page-404{text-align:center;padding:100px 20px 120px}
.page-404 h1{font-size:34px;font-weight:700;margin:10px 0 14px}
.page-404 p{color:#666;margin-bottom:30px}

.sr-only{position:absolute!important;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}
.vbgw{position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;right:0!important;bottom:0!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;max-width:none!important;overflow:hidden;margin:0!important}
.vbg{position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;max-width:none!important;object-fit:cover;margin:0!important;transform:none!important}
:has(> .vbgw){position:relative;overflow:hidden}
html,body{max-width:100%;overflow-x:hidden}
/* carousel replacing Duda's image/video slider */
.ssr-row{position:relative;height:auto!important;padding:0 48px;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%}
.ssr-track{display:flex;gap:24px;overflow-x:auto;scroll-snap-type:x mandatory;scrollbar-width:none;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}
.ssr-track::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}
.ssr-item{flex:0 0 calc((100% - 48px)/3);scroll-snap-align:start;margin:0;text-align:center}
.ssr-media{aspect-ratio:1.08;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;background:#f3f3f3}
.ssr-media img,.ssr-media video{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.ssr-item h3{font-size:20px;font-weight:700;margin:16px 0 4px;color:#222}
.ssr-item p{font-size:14px;color:#555;margin:0}
.ssr-prev,.ssr-next{position:absolute;top:35%;transform:translateY(-50%);background:none;border:0;font-size:44px;line-height:1;color:#222;cursor:pointer;padding:4px 8px}
.ssr-prev{left:0}.ssr-next{right:0}
@media (max-width:767px){.ssr-row{padding:0 32px}.ssr-item{flex-basis:100%}.ssr-item h3{font-size:18px}}
.ssr-item:first-child{margin-left:auto}.ssr-item:last-child{margin-right:auto}
.ssr-row.ssr-fit .ssr-prev,.ssr-row.ssr-fit .ssr-next{display:none}
/* species photo gallery */
.pg{height:auto!important}
.pg-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px 20px;max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto}
.pg-item{margin:0}
.pg-item img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:1.5;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.pg-item figcaption{padding:12px 0 18px}
.pg-btn{display:inline-block;min-width:125px;padding:0 20px;line-height:44px;border-radius:30px;background:#f1d450;color:#463939;text-align:center;font-size:16px;text-decoration:none}
.pg-item.pg-more{display:none}.pg.pg-open .pg-item.pg-more{display:block}
.pg-loadmore{display:block;margin:10px auto 0;background:none;border:0;color:#0e7a4b;text-decoration:underline;font-size:18px;cursor:pointer}
.pg.pg-open .pg-loadmore{display:none}
@media (max-width:767px){.pg-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.pg-btn{min-width:47%}}